Friday, February 26, 2021

Capitol Remains Under Guard, Impeachment Is Over, But Trump Is Not Done Yet

 

Our nearby capitol building is still fenced off, guarded and inaccessible, ugly and unwelcoming, not as before, when it was a temple of democracy open to visitors. The National Guard has been ordered to remain on duty at least until March 12, past the point of the next planned insurrection on March 4, when Donald Trump is supposed to take over again as president.

Trump supporters are planning to storm the Capitol again on 4 March, lawmaker warnssays a recent headline. That lawmaker is the Chair of the House Armed Services Committee, Adam Smith.  Trump could stop any attempted assault on March 4 by admitting that the election is over and Biden is now president, like it or not. He could stop all this if he wanted to but, apparently, he enjoys the manipulation of and adulation by his minions.

From my cousin in California, I received a whole series of cartoons designed to soothe our wounded sensibilities after Trump’s recent impeachment had failed. One says, The only time Trump refuses to speak is under oath.

Right after the Senate impeachment vote that failed to convict Mr. Trump, a national poll (conducted by Ipsos in partnership with ABC News) showed 88% of Democrats and 64% of independents said the former president should have been convicted for his role in the deadly assault on the U.S. Capitol on Jan. 6, while only 14% of Republicans agreed. A total of 58% of Americans polled said Trump should have been convicted, certainly a majority, but primarily Democrats and independents, not Republicans.  So senators’ votes on impeachment largely reflected their own constituents’ views, demonstrating that the former president still maintains a strong grip on the Republican Party and that they realize they could face primary challengers of his choosing to run against them in 2022. Trump also controls a pot of political money that can be used for or against an incumbent, so he may continue to promote the narrative that his re-election was “stolen,” as that helps his fundraising. A majority of Republican voters still support him and also still accept his “stolen” claim. Jittery state Republican leaders are even calling for censure of those who voted with Democrats to convict Trump of impeachment. In twisted logic, Republicans who won election at the same time that Trump was defeated don’t fault the voting machines that granted them victory but which they say caused Trump to lose. Mr. Trump will not be going away as soon as many of us had hoped.

Mr. Trump, certainly no mental giant himself, someone barely able to read and write, has raised such serious doubts among his followers about the cognitive abilities of “Sleepy Joe” that many of them actually believe that President Biden is senile, though he certainly has not demonstrated that so far.

If a lie is repeated often enough, people may come to believe it. My son living in W.Va., a registered Independent, feels that some townspeople are judging him, suspecting him of not voting for Trump. I won’t say how he actually voted. It does seem that Trump’s supporters are taking his loss especially hard and many still believe his repeated assertions that the election actually was stolen from him--and from them--however that could possibly have happened. He also seems to remain popular as a potential presidential candidate in 2024, at least with registered Republicans. Do we really have to face the prospect of having him run for president again? It would be nice to be able to finally turn the page on Mr. Trump, as otherwise it will be hard to ever get back to “normal.”  If he follows through on his idea of starting a “Patriots’ Party,” that will further splinter Republicans, though Sen. Lindsey Graham is trying to prevent that by papering over the recently expressed differences between Trump and McConnell.

Indeed, after working hand-in-glove with Donald Trump for 4 years and voting against his impeachment, a vote he publicly announced beforehand to bring along fellow Republicans, Senator Mitch McConnell then laid down the gauntlet by describing Trump in negative terms. That predictably evoked the ire of Mr. Trump, who, as indicated, still commands strong support among a large segment of would-be Republican voters and also controls a considerable political advertising war chest. But McConnell may now see Trump as a drag on the party, signaling that he may try to sideline Trump and reclaim the party before the mid-term elections. So, a civil war is brewing within the Republican Party between Trump and traditional party members. On Trump’s side are evangelical Christians, many of whom, along with their pastors, not only believe that the election actually was stolen but also that Biden and other Democrats are involved in pedophile cabals. They also have been threatening violence against Mike Pence because he failed to stop the election certification. Many may fear that traditional mores and the religious landscape are changing before their eyes. In a new poll of Trump voters, nearly half — 46 percent— say they’d ditch the GOP for another party if the twice impeached Trump were at the helm. So Mr. Trump is definitely positioning himself for a comeback or, at least, for becoming a spoiler, visiting retribution on Republicans who have opposed him. But the idea of Trump returning to national office is truly scary for a majority of Americans, including me. If McConnell proves successful in neutralizing Trump, can he be partially forgiven for supporting Mr. Trump up until now?

https://www.politico.com/news/2021/02/24/stephen-miller-maria-elvira-salazar-immigration-471410  Hope Republicans like Salazar will continue to challenge Trump and his acolytes or their party will never be able to get out of his grip.

Demolition of his former Atlantic City casino gave outspoken satisfaction to many Trump critics, including Hillary Clinton, long associated with pedophile conspiracies by Trump sycophants.

Meanwhile, President Biden and Democrats seem prepared to go it alone with a relief package, even though it will add considerably to the federal deficit in the short term. When Trump added to the deficit, Republicans were on fully board.

On the last posting, I mentioned that US birth rates have been falling, taking a real nosedive during the pandemic. That, in tandem with virus deaths, has reduced average life expectancy even further. Since 2014, US average life expectancy has fallen, especially over the last 3 years, so Covid is not the only cause. But paired with falling birthrates, our rising death rates, especially among those still in the workforce, mean America needs more immigration ASAP. Fortunately, now that Biden has taken charge, the virus toll is finally on a downward trend, though more contagious variants may still appear. Yet half a million people living in this country have already been lost in just one year, a grim milestone that is hardly “pro-life.”

Certainly, Mr. Biden must walk a tightrope regarding immigration and migrants. Many are pressing now at our southern border, but he cannot afford to open the flood gates while also giving due consideration to those with legitimate asylum claims. His first order should be to legalize the Dreamers, as they are already here and largely productive and well-integrated. We do need them as workers. It will be a delicate task to thread the immigration needle, to use another metaphor.

DC Mayor Muriel Bowser has announced her sister’s death from Covid. New deaths locally and nationally seem to be on the wane, but are still too high. Covid viruses may keep on mutating, perhaps like seasonal flu. Since Covid can be lethal and have long-term consequences, all the more reason to get it under control worldwide. If vaccines are 95% effective (for how long?), then will 5% of vaccine recipients still get sick? China is trying to shift the blame for Covid’s initiation, suggesting that it might have started elsewhere, then been brought into China, though according to the finding of the UN team, all signs are that it actually did originate in Wuhan, China. 

​I’ve heard from my Peace Corps dentist in Honduras, whom I often consult on visits there, that she is ​back in business in her clinic after putting many complicated safeguards in place. Dentistry, which requires an open, breathing mouth, would seem to present a particular challenge to virus spread. Her 2 daughters have returned from Mexico and Spain where they were studying and are now doing university classes online. She says she hopes to see me later this year. We'll see if I can go back to Honduras again. Operation Smile there, which relies mainly on practitioners from abroad, hopes to start up again by June, which seems optimistic. Its directors want me to bring a child-size wheelchair next time.

 

Having lived in Texas (and many other places) as a child, I know folks there are not used to cold temperatures. Some Republican spokespersons are blaming Biden, not Governor Abbott, for the state’s unpreparedness. While Texans are suffering now because of unusual cold and insufficient electrical power, I cannot help thinking about people around the world in both warm and cold climates who live without electricity and running water all the time. There are some 800,000 to 900,000 households around the world lacking electricity, mostly in Africa, but also in Asia and Latin America. I’ve stayed in such utility-less places myself, relying on kerosene lamps and wood fires, not only in Honduras, but in south Sudan (back in 2006, when not yet a nation) and also in the snowy Peruvian mountains.  Folks there don't live in cities, of course, rather in villages and settlements, gathering wood for heating and cooking and for heating water taken from snow, streams, ponds, or rain barrels, practices unsustainable in more populous areas.  When electricity comes to their town, the first thing they buy is a TV

            As for South Sudan today, that new nation has been engaged in                     tribal violence almost continuously since independence, divisions set                    aside in the fight for independence. In that country, some fighting                        is conducted with spears, carried by fighters there, but I was afraid to                  take their photo. Instead, here are a couple of my other photos from                    south Sudan, including one where I appear.  


From friends in Nigeria, heard about recent abductions of school students even before that hit the news here. Such abductions are possible because high school students in these areas go, not to daily classes, but to sex-segregated boarding schools which marauders enter at night. Such secondary boarding schools are common in Africa for students at an age able to be away from home.

With the ongoing war in Yemen, I have been unable to reach a Yemini friend living there—no email, no Facebook, no word. Is he still alive? His family includes 2 wives, the first becoming very upset when he took the second. Who knows how they are doing now, maybe surviving by all pulling together? Two wives per man is not uncommon around the world, but I’ve never encountered a family with 2 husbands per wife.

In Honduras, where men suffer excess casualties and murders, an overabundance of women allows men to take two wives there too. The father and husband of a family I know well and have often stayed with (only with the first wife) took on a second woman after having 5 kids with the first, to whom he was legally married. In Honduras, unlike in Yemen, there can be only one legal wife. This man then established a second household with the new woman with whom he went on to father 2 children. His first wife still refuses to sleep with him, but they run a business together. He moves between the two homes, both of which he has to help maintain. When I was in town in Feb. 2020, I missed seeing him as he was staying at the other house.

Israel is reportedly donating Covid vaccines to Honduras in appreciation for Honduras having moved its embassy to Jerusalem.

AFP, Drugs on fire: Cocaine seized from cartel incinerated in Honduras, February 16, 2021, Honduran authorities incinerate 1,426 kilos of cocaine seized from cartel members, at a time when Honduran President Juan Orlando Hernandez and armed forces officials are being investigated in the United States for drug trafficking. Honduran authorities incinerate 1,426 kilos of cocaine seized from cartel members, at a time when Honduran President Juan Orlando Hernandez and armed forces officials are being investigated in the United States for drug trafficking.

AP, 8 dead, including prison director, after Haiti jail break, https://www.yahoo.com/news/7-dead-1-injured-prison-204149755.html (Gone are the days when I could freely walk the streets and ride buses all alone in Haiti.)

On NPR, I heard a chilling report about Abdul Latif Nasir, a citizen of Morocco being held in administrative detention in the United States Guantanamo Bay detention camp. Analysts report he was born on March 4, 1965 in CasablancaMorocco. He was approved for release in the waning days of the Obama administration, but did not make it out before Trump took office and halted all releases. Nasir and his lawyer tried to file emergency requests to be transferred from Guantanamo in the final days of Barack Obama's Presidency, but it didn’t happen in time.


Some notable non-Covid deaths have occurred recently.

Once again, a mother was killed by one of her children who found a loaded gun in her purse, this time in North Carolina. Having a gun in a purse or in the home is a greater risk for a family than the prospect of an outside attack.

I had asked a resident of La Esperanza, Honduras, where I reported last time that a nurse had died in custody after being arrested for violating a Covid curfew, about her case. He said, in effect, that apart from the grief of her family, others are now exploiting her death for their own ends, which raises more questions than it answers.

Sister Dianna Ortiz died in Washington, DC, at age 62. Sister Dianna was an American nun working Guatemala in 1989 when she was abducted, raped, and tortured, as recounted in her book The Blindfold's Eyes: My Journey from Torture to Truth.  I visited her in 1996 when she was on a hunger strike seeking the release of CIA reports on her abduction, staying in a tent outside the White House. In a soft voice, she recounted her entire Guatemala rape and torture story to me, as she must have done often. She was quite pretty and seemed so very young. I’ve heard many such personal stories not only as a Spanish interpreter at asylum hearings, but also as a member of Amnesty International ever since joining the organization in 1981. I wonder whether such repetition is actually helpful to the individual? When I talked with Sister Dianna on that spring evening in 1996, I also wondered whether everything she said about what had happened to her was true, as some details didn’t quite seem to jibe. Could aspects have become distorted in her memory given all that had occurred? I had no way of knowing, but she seemed so innocent and guileless—almost childlike—that I chose to believe what she told me.

Another recent death was that of Angela Hill, age 58, who lived for at least 10 years under a nearby freeway and was found dead, perhaps frozen to death, by a Capitol Hill resident, https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/angela-hill-dc-death/2021/02/19/e4c2f24a-7248-11eb-a4eb-44012a612cf9_story.html 

Still another death was that of someone I’ve known for years, Ángel Cuadra, at age 89, one of the long-term Cuban political prisoners who, like so many others, had been living and working on behalf of his native country in Miami. I only have the notice in Spanish, Muere en Miami el poeta y exprisionero político cubano Ángel Cuadra, https://www.swissinfo.ch/spa/eeuu-cuba_muere-en-miami-el-poeta-y-exprisionero-pol%C3%ADtico-cubano-%C3%A1ngel-cuadra/46370626


More Cuba News

Last time, I mentioned that the great niece of a former Cuban political prisoner of 22 years was still in immigration custody in Louisiana after more than 2 years while her husband has been free now for almost a year. She had Covid in detention, but has recovered. I was able to get the current phone number of her husband, who told me that there is no movement on her case. She is being detained due to some sort of technicality, it wasn’t clear to me, maybe that she had signed something that her husband did not? Because of her relation to her uncle, someone non-grata in Cuba, her life there was that of a pariah.

An intriguing article appeared about Cuban surfers, suspect because any activity in the ocean is seen as a possible effort to escape. Fortunately, the surfers featured here were traveling in a relatively unpopulated area, away from more heavily policed cities. But the average Cuban does not have a vehicle to travel to such places, especially while carrying a homemade surfboard. I do miss being able to travel to Cuba myself now. Somehow the daily subterfuge practiced by most Cubans makes life there that more exciting.
https://www.thedaily

beast.com/the-dangerous-lives-of-cuban-surfers-fighting-for-freedom

 

Good Morning America

Makeshift vessel found off Florida coast as search goes on for 10             Cuban migrants, February 15, 2021,

U.S. Coast Guard officials said there were no signs of 10 Cuban migrants believed to be on a rickety homemade boat last seen floating in the water off the Florida Keys.

As the search for the missing migrants continued on Monday, the Coast Guard announced that it has suspended a second ocean rescue effort for six people who also vanished over the weekend off the Florida coast.

Both searches began on Friday.

From the Center for a Free Cuba “The Center is extremely concerned for the safety of Yandier García Labrada, Keilylli de la Mora Valle, Josiel Guía Piloto, and Virgilio Mantilla Arango, but recognizes there are many more who are unjustly jailed. The International Committee of the Red Cross has not been able to visit Cuba’s prisons in decades, despite repeated requests.  We fear for the lives of these political prisoners, and that tragically another prisoner of conscience may perish due to the unduly cruel and harsh prison conditions,” said John Suarez, executive director of CFC.

A song asks Cubans to drop Castro’s chant ‘Homeland or Death.’ The government is on edge. https://www.yahoo.com/news/song-asks-cubans-drop-castro-233349294.html “Patria y Vida” (Homeland and Life) is the suggested replacement.

Cuban American group advises Biden to re-engage with Cuba, build support in Miami, https://www.yahoo.com/news/cuban-american-group-advises-biden-110000949.html

Los Angeles Times, Biden to resume remittances, travel to Cuba, but other Obama-era overtures will take a while, Feb. 12, 2021

 

BBC NewsHour Soberana-2: How Cuba Created its very own Covid-19 vaccine https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p0977gcs

Cuba plans to use the vaccine internally and to export it to Latin America.

Cuba does have well-trained medical professionals and, in the past, the government has earned money by sending them to other countries. I've met many working in Honduras, after abandoning Cuba to stay on there. Now, during the pandemic, Cuba is branching out into vaccinations which, no doubt, it will sell to other countries, especially in Latin America, where Cuba's medical expertise is valued. 

Valentine’s Day, celebrated earlier this month, owes its name to a Roman priest, according to the History website. https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/st-valentine-beheaded?cmpid=email-hist-tdih-2021-0214-02142021&om_rid=de1b56490f06638e12a57d0cc618a7cc593d1467c81fe1a766a14d37a4b6863e&~campaign=hist-tdih-2021-0214 

On February 14, around the year 270 A.D., Valentine, a holy priest in Rome in the days of Emperor Claudius II, was executed. Under the rule of Claudius the Cruel, Rome was involved in many unpopular and bloody campaigns. The emperor had to maintain a strong army, but was having a difficult time getting soldiers to join his military leagues. Claudius believed that Roman men were unwilling to join the army because of their strong attachment to their wives and families. To get rid of the problem, Claudius banned all marriages and engagements in Rome. Valentine, realizing the injustice of the decree, defied Claudius and continued to perform marriages for young lovers in secret.

When Valentine’s actions were discovered, Claudius ordered that he be put to death. Valentine was arrested and dragged before the Prefect of Rome, who condemned him to be beaten to death with clubs and to have his head cut off. The sentence was carried out on February 14, on or about the year 270. Legend also has it that while in jail, St. Valentine left a farewell note for the jailer’s daughter, who had become his friend, and signed it “From Your Valentine.”

Folks in New Orleans, prevented from staging their usual Mardi Gras festivities and parades, have adapted by decorating their houses.

Why are old baseball cards and comic books so valuable? After all, they were produced in quantity, not as unique works of art. It’s the same logic that applies to any valuable item, including paper money and bitcoin, something is valuable because enough people value it, circular reasoning, but it’s that simple.

My cousin sent me a list of things no longer in vogue and the following are some that I certainly remember. I suppose I don’t have TV now because I never had it as a child.

            You weren't neglected, but parents were glad you played outside by yourselves until dark,

               Polio was still a crippler. 

               INTERNET' and 'GOOGLE' did not exist.

               Typewriters were driven by pounding fingers, throwing the carriage & changing the ribbon.

               On Saturday,  movies gave you newsreels sandwiched between westerns and cartoons. 

              Telephones were one to a house, often shared (party lines) & hung on the  kitche        

               Ration books were for everything from gas to sugar to shoes. 

               You saw cars up on blocks because tires weren't available.

               Milk was delivered to your house early in the morning in the "milk box" on the porch. 

               You saw gold stars in the front windows of grieving neighbors whose sons died in the war.

                You are the last of a childhood without television; imagining what you heard on the radio.             

 

A bill to ban abortions after 20 weeks has been introduced in the Montana state legislature. A similar measure has been introduced in SC. Although this has evoked a hue and cry from abortion rights advocates, if a woman has already gone 20 weeks invested in her unborn child, unless there is some serious known problem, is a cutoff at that point such an affront to her rights?  “Pro-choice” advocates may stress her “right” to have an abortion up to any point until the actual birth. On this platform, I’ve already mentioned my encounters as a Spanish interpreter with responsive, charming and lively children born after 21 and 22 weeks’ gestation, so 20 weeks, while still very early in a normal pregnancy, does not seem so draconian as an abortion cutoff to me. The woman has already invested something of herself in the unborn child. Also, at the point where the fetus can experience pain, that should be taken into account if ending its existence. We do as much in pet euthanasia. Now that more is known about abortion than in the early days of Roe, public opinion toward “abortion rights” seems to have become more nuanced, even within the Democratic Party, at least according to recent polls. But this is such an incendiary topic that any focus on it now would be unwise. Many people, myself included, accept same-sex marriage as an agreement between consenting adults, but we are still uneasy about abortion after all these years.

 

Sunday, February 14, 2021

Valentine’s Greetings, Impeachment Now Over and Done, Looking Back and Forward

   Valentine’s Day greetings to one and all. We need something to boost our         spirits!

Gone are the days when I first moved to Capitol Hill, back when visitors could just walk into the Capitol building or large groups could rally outside on the national mall without barriers. Many changes have occurred over the more than a half century since I moved into my present home. What was once a racially and economically mixed neighborhood has now become totally gentrified, along with soaring property taxes.

Those of us living near the Capitol bore personal witness to the events of January 6, 2021. By walking only a few blocks, we could see rowdy crowds gathering that same morning; we heard shouts and sirens for hours all day long and well into the night. Did Mr. Trump ever tell his followers to stop or stand down? No, he urged them on, urged them to “stop the steal.” He could not win re-election legitimately, so he wanted to cheat. In fact, he never enjoyed majority support among voters.

Future historians will have access to full video and audio of Trump’s inflammatory rhetoric, the Jan. 6 attack on the Capitol, and his subsequent impeachment trial, allowing them to readily reconstruct events. The Congressional impeachment hearings also have allowed voters and the American public to actually witness details of the attack and the extent of deaths, injuries, and destruction. Unfortunately, Mr. Trump could not be barred from future office without being finally impeached. He needed to be impeached first before the vote to bar him from future office could occur, that latter vote requiring only a simple majority, while impeachment required a 2/3rds majority. Barring Trump from future office was actually the most important part of the whole process. He could always be allowed to play golf and watch TV to his heart’s content, but it was most important for both major parties that he not be allowed to run for office again. His interference into the Republican Party had already impelled lawmakers to leave office and some voters to even leave the party altogether, sometimes to join what is pejoratively referred to as the “Democrat,” not Democratic, Party  

During his second impeachment, Mr. Trump’s legal defense team relied mostly on name-calling, describing the case against their client as “political theater,” “smoke and mirrors,” “a witch hunt,” “a brazen political act,” and “cancel culture,” motivated only by “Trump derangement syndrome” and “hatred” of Donald Trump, not very substantive or convincing arguments. Why would Trump particularly inspire “hatred”? It’s a question never addressed. Trump himself has often used name-calling in place of arguments. Were any facts actually presented? His lawyers bemoaned the lack of “due process,” but this was not a criminal trial, nor were there any criminal penalties. They played multiple clips of Democratic politicians urging followers to “fight,” used there only symbolically and without ensuing violence. In contrast, Mr. Trump was well aware of his cult-like hold on his followers, whom he had urged to come to Washington to fight the “stolen” election, and he knew they would take him literally. Granted, I was listening with a skeptical ear.

The former president, as our national leader needed to be held to a higher standard and not allowed to urge illegal activity and violence under the guise of free speech, but that seemed to be his main defense. His counsel also argued that he was already out of office, so not subject to impeachment any more. Trump was reportedly unhappy with his impeachment defenders at first, but his case had so little merit that he was lucky to get anyone at all to defend him. Later on, he apparently changed his mind about the job his counsel was doing, childishly enjoying clips of Democratic politicians calling on constituents to “fight.” In the end, especially after Senate Leader McConnell announced he would not vote to convict, the outcome was a foregone conclusion. Trump escaped a final verdict because of his hold on Republican primary voters, making party office holders leery of crossing him. He is already plotting payback to Republicans who voted against him. This was a partisan trial; Senate jurors were not impartial and did not vote according to the evidence or their conscience. Many Republicans had already decided to exonerate Trump before even hearing the evidence. But if there had been a secret ballot, Trump would have been barred from future office forever.

President Biden wisely mostly stayed out of the impeachment effort, though he reportedly watched some footage. As the impeachment hearings went on, both legislators and the public seemed to be growing weary and other Congressional activities were being put on hold. So, since the Senate vote was foreordained, it went forward as expected, not exonerating Trump but not convicting him either. The Senate needed two-thirds of the 100-member body to vote for conviction, but fell short of the 67-vote threshold with 57 members finding him guilty and 43 finding him not guilty, letting Trump off the hook once again, though his legacy had been further tarnished, not by impeachment itself, but by what the process had further revealed about him.   

Donald Trump, as our president, was certainly no hero on Jan. 6. Instead that honor goes to Capitol Police Officer Eugene Goodman, soon to be awarded the Congressional Gold Medal, who is credited with steering Senator Mitch Romney and others away from danger.

Many of us remain anxious about the prospect of Trump’s return to public life. We still feel traumatized after four long years. My own shock and dismay first began back when he was declared the surprising and surprised winner around midnight on election evening, Nov. 8, 2016. How could that be when he had fallen behind by a record 3 million votes? Yes, he had won due to an unprecedented quirk of the Electoral College, which never before had given victory to a candidate with such huge vote deficit. The very next day, I was scheduled to give a talk on my Confessions book in Hillary Clinton’s hometown of Chappaqua, NY, a date set before anyone had expected Trump to win. The upbeat library announcement appears below. Dutifully, I set out early for Chappaqua via bus and train. Not unexpectedly, I found the planned celebration there had turned to gloom and only 8 people attended my talk. My whole book had been written expecting Hillary to win. Can we be selective about our memories, choosing to dwell mostly on pleasant memories and tamping down those causing distress? I would like to recall the few brave people who showed up to my talk and asked pertinent questions about Cuba and Latin America, topics far from the minds of most citizens on that day. Hillary's neighbors had put up a sign at her driveway that morning.  



[My library talk announcement] Looking into the Crystal Ball on U.S.-Cuba Relations.  What’s Next? 

Author and long-time human rights activist Barbara E. Joe (last name courtesy of late Korean father-in-law), a Spanish hospital interpreter in Washington, DC, and volunteer Caribbean coordinator for Amnesty International USA, will discuss her recent book, Confessions of a Secret Latina: How I Fell Out of Love with Castro & In Love with the Cuban People. The renewal of U.S.-Cuba diplomatic relations is a first step, but hardly the end of a longstanding fractious relationship, nor have the benefits trickled down to the Cuban people. Barbara will take a frank look at Cuba’s human rights record and the prospects for change. Her book is also a memoir of a life marked by challenges and tragedy. Signed copies will be for sale after her talk, along with those of her previous award winning book: Triumph & Hope: Golden Years with the Peace Corps in Honduras. Barbara, a mother, grandmother, and great-grandmother, has traveled frequently to Cuba and volunteers yearly with medical brigades and other humanitarian projects in Honduras. Proceeds from the Cuba book go to human rights defenders there, with those from the Honduras book used for humanitarian projects in that country. 

Wed. Nov. 9. 2016, 7-8:30 pm, Chappaqua Public Library, 195 Greeley Ave., www.chappaqualibrary.org  

Melania Trump has announced plans to continue her “Be Best” campaign, whatever that means, from Florida. Her parents have reportedly now joined her at Mar-A-Lago. From confidential reports, it sounds like she is getting a bit bored. Who knows what legal arrangements she has with Donald? It’s hard to imagine she is “in love” with him, as he does not seem particularly attractive to women, actually rather repulsive, which is why he has to lure them either by force or economic enticement. Of course, some female cult followers probably would do anything he asked. Melania is not one of them. She looks like she is gritting her teeth whenever he grabs her hand or nudges her to smile for the cameras.

Trying to figure out a public person from afar is risky and colored by our own prejudices, but Donald Trump has acted so contrary to our usual expectations for a US president that it’s hard to avoid speculating about what ails him. Late night comics are flummoxed, unable to caricature his behavior because it’s already so extreme. Yet his base gleefully identifies with his blatant breeching of common norms. In private, might The Donald actually be generous and funny, inclined to self-deprecating humor? Not likely. No tell-all books have ever depicted him that way. Rather, he comes off in confidential firsthand accounts as someone who has never loved nor felt loved, someone striving constantly for the adoration of a crowd to compensate, always seeking fulsome praise, whether genuine or false, from anyone and everyone. He seems only to derive self-confidence, self-worth, from expressions of adulation from others.

With impeachment over for now, hope everyone has managed to have a happy Valentine’s Day, despite the pandemic.

New virus infections do finally seem to be on a downward trajectory, at least in the US. I’ve had the first Pfizer shot myself. Double-masking is recommended, but makes it hard to breathe. The virus must get under control worldwide before life can return to “normal,” not that life before the pandemic was ever easy. What actually is normal? We’ve acquired a new found appreciation for folks we took for granted: mail carriers, grocery clerks, transit drivers.

From the Washington Post, Feb, 10, 2021, A French nun survived the 1918 flu pandemic and both world wars. Now she’s beaten coronavirus days before she turns 117. Wow! She is definitely a survivor, but would any of us really want to live to age 117?

Last month, the Brookings Institution updated a June survey on American fertility, concluding that 2021 would see a sharp drop in US births. The pandemic and its attendant economic recession would result in 300,000 to 500,000 fewer births in 2021, Brookings estimated, threatening what the thinktank called a “baby bust.” Brookings also cited a study by the Guttmacher Institute, a group that tracks data related to reproduction and health. That study – based on an internet survey of roughly 2,000 straight women of childbearing age – found that a staggering 34% of respondents had chosen to wait to get pregnant, or to have fewer children, as a result of the pandemic. With pandemic deaths added to lower fertility is it possible that world population will not increase or even actually shrink? Will US average life expectancy go down?

Changes are occurring in our national governance, not only domestically, but also internationally. Canada’s and Mexico’s leaders have now heard from President Biden, also China’s Xi, but Israel and Saudi Arabia no longer find themselves in a warm presidential embrace.

Bravo to Colombia for giving a million Venezuelans TPS, allowing them to live and work there, setting an example for us in the United States. How Maduro manages to still hang on is a mystery. Maybe Venezuelans are just too hungry and feeling too desperate to fight. Years ago, I began volunteering to advise beleaguered Venezuelan asylum seekers in this country. They are still coming. Maduro has outlasted Trump.

Below are a few headlines of special interest to me and I hope to you.

From Newsday, the Small Kingdom that Has Kept Coronavirus at Bay https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds/play/p096shjd

Yes, that's what Bhutan folks tell me, that isolation has kept them safely



sealed off in their mountain kingdom, away from the rest of the world. Fortunately, they still have internet to communicate with the rest of us.  
One of my former Bhutan visitors just sent me this message today: Bhutan was lockdown twice as they detected community spreading COVID and me and my family were inside the house from December 20 to January 30. Now we are moving around and office and shops are opening. My son is going to school by March now. Well, I have been watching CNN news and had seen trump supporters protesting Capitol Hill and also watched the inauguration of joe Biden as 46th president of United States. Also watched the COVID death rate rising tremenously.
[Son's photo appears above.]


Here’s something from one of my former Peace Corps hometowns, La Esperanza.

The Guardian, Death of nurse detained over Covid curfew highlights violence faced by Honduran women, https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/feb/12/honduras-femicide-keyla-martinez-women-violence

This happened in La Esperanza, the “Hope” of my book title, Triumph & Hope. My first Peace Corps site, was El Triunfo, “The Triumph,” followed by La Esperanza, “The Hope,” where I moved when I extended my tour, which readers will already know if they've read my Honduras book. I've been back there many times since to volunteer with medical brigades in nearby villages. I've already asked friends there and elsewhere about this case. No replies yet. 

Reuters Honduran president target of U.S. investigation, court filings show, https://www.yahoo.com/news/honduran-president-target-u-investigation-193129036.html

 

ABC News, US botched initial response to diplomats' brain injuries in Cuba: Declassified report, https://www.yahoo.com/gma/state-dept-botched-initial-response-200600862.html


Three Cubans survived for 33 days on deserted island eating coconuts and             rats, Associated Press, Wed, February 10, 2021,                                

Here’s what I told a friend who asked me about these 3 Cuban survivors: They are in medical treatment and detention right now. Since Obama ended Bill Clinton's "wet-foot/dry-foot" policy, most Cubans, like anyone else, now have to prove asylum claims, perhaps a little easier for Cubans because the Cuban government is especially harsh on suspected dissidents, though getting corroborating documents from Cuba is also pretty hard. However, deporting this trio would raise quite a ruckus, especially in south Florida. 

I know personally of a young couple who fled Cuba after the wife was allegedly attacked by the police and suffered a miscarriage. Her great uncle, now living in the US, was formerly a 22-year political prisoner, which would make her suspect in Cuba. She had evidence of the miscarriage, but no proof that the police had caused it, only that it was caused by a physical attack. A couple of years ago, the couple crossed the Texas border, asked for asylum, and were sent to detention in different states. At an asylum hearing, the husband was conditionally released, but the wife's subsequent claim was denied, so she remained in custody in Louisiana. (I’ve been an interpreter for asylum hearings whose outcomes seemed to depend a lot on the particular asylum officer.) The intervention of several Republican lawmakers finally won the wife’s release, but she had contracted Covid, so had to remain in detention. I believe now, after more than 2 years, she has finally been released, but the husband has changed his email and phone number, so I am unable to contact him to find out for sure. 

 

AP, Biden administration to allow 25,000 asylum-seekers into US, https://apnews.com/article/biden-25000-asylum-seekers-782c8495f29d9d73f2ffc80d5b2a2aef

Reuters, Haitian envoy to U.S. calls for international support to                 resolve crisis, https://www.yahoo.com/news/haitian- envoy-u-calls-                international-224131069.html

 NYTimes, Feb, 7, 2021, Haiti Braces for Unrest as President Refuses to Step Down, Constitutional Crisis Looms, https://www.nytimes.com/2021/02/07/world/americas/haiti-protests-President-Jovenel-Mois.html

The issue is whether President Jovenel Moïse’s presidential term ended on February 7th, 2021--or, as he claims, one year later.

Outcry as more than 20 babies and children deported by US to Haiti, https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2021/feb/08/us-ice-immigration-customs-enforcement-haiti-deportations?CMP=share_btn_link


Mexican leader says Biden offers $4B for Central America, Wall Street Journal, January 23, 2021
https://wjla.com/news/nation-world/mexican-leader-says-biden-offers-4b-for-central-america


Thanks in part to a boost by Tesla entrepreneur Elon Musk, Bitcoin’s popularity has been soaring. Like any currency, its value depends on the trust people give it. Any form of money depends on what human beings collectively decide it’s worth. Eons ago, barter involved the exchange of tangible goods. That gave way to representative forms, maybe sticks and stones at first, then metal coins, then paper bills. In cash-strapped countries like Cuba, actual US dollar bills are carefully hidden at home. There is nothing intrinsically valuable about a $100 bill; you cannot eat or wear it, but you can exchange it for something useful. Yet an almost identical counterfeit is worthless. Now we have bank balances only on paper or even just in cyberspace, but still exchanged for goods and services. So moving on to the even more abstract bitcoin is not a stretch, though its use and value are still evolving.

I’ve been asked to repost my Central America photo collages in a larger format for better viewing, so here they are again. Believe me, these maneuvers are not so easy, as what looks right when I post it may turn out appearing quite different on the actual blog. 






       

Monday, February 8, 2021

National Recovery is Underway, Both from Trump and the Virus

  

This winter seems a little colder than last, but still no appreciable snow here in DC. I’m not complaining, mind you. Still dawn and dusk have their own wintry beauty.

















 

While the fence now encircling the Capitol may be necessary in the short-term, I hope it can be removed in the near future, welcoming visitors back into the building. Donald Trump has seriously damaged our country and our government and eroded the basic trust that citizens have in each other. The sooner he can be removed from public life, the better. As a serial liar, no wonder he doesn’t want to testify under oath at his second impeachment trial. Republicans in Congress are in a bind. They would like to take back their party by keeping Trump from running again, but they don’t dare face Trump-endorsed primary candidates.

Trump's DC hotel is hiking prices for March 4 - the day QAnon followers think the former president will be sworn-in again.

According to a recent poll, 56% of Americans say Trump should be convicted and barred from holding future office, and 43% say he should not be. (Poll was conducted by Ipsos in partnership with ABC News.) February 7, 2021, Business Insider

          

Apparently, even if Trump’s impeachment does not go through this second time, he can still be barred from future office by majority vote, which is important both for our country and the Republican Party.

This year, 2021, marks the 60th anniversary of the Peace Corps. For now, all volunteers have been called home, though plans are in the works to send volunteers with previous service to short-term stints by the middle or end of 2021. The return date for regular first-time volunteers is uncertain.

 In Burma or Myanmar, folks are beating pots and pans, calling for the return of Aung San Suu Kyi, who reportedly has been jailed after being accused of importing unauthorized Walkie-Talkies. Pot banging in protest is more common than in celebration, as I was doing on inauguration day. AP, Hundreds protest coup in Myanmar as resistance spreads, https://apnews.com/article/aung-san-suu-kyi-myanmar-civil-disobedience-arrests-yangon-a576dcd73070070877e8d567ec5e8a5c

         
      

Via various internet sources, more than 100 friends around the world have told me that they "heard" my unorthodox pot-banging in celebration, so here I am again.


Pope Francis has appointed women to two Vatican posts previously held only by men. One of the appointments is to a high position in the bishop's synod, which helps decide Catholic rules. This is progress, but arduously slow progress.


The following items relate to my volunteer work as Caribbean coordinator for Amnesty Int’l USA:

Reuters, Cuba opens door to most small business initiatives, https://www.yahoo.com/finance/news/cuba-opens-door-most-small-165840421.html

Miami Herald, Biden’s redo of Obama’s historic Cuba policy shouldn’t ignore Cuban Americans in Miami | Opinion, https://www.yahoo.com/news/biden-redo-obama-historic-cuba-144405871.html

AP, Taiwan opens trade office in Guyana in diplomatic win

Haiti Braces for Unrest as President Refuses to Step Down, NY Times, Feb. 7, 20201, Haiti is “on the verge of explosion,” the country’s Episcopal bishops say. Many accuse the government of supporting gangs to stay in power as a constitutional crisis looms.


Here’s a little known historical observation about Haiti and the Dominican Republic, which share the island of Hispaniola, two countries that I’ve often visited and which fall under my volunteer jurisdiction as Caribbean coordinator for Amnesty International USA. The Dominican Republic is one of the only countries in Latin America that celebrates its independence not from its European colonizer but from its neighbor, Haiti, on February 27th, 1844. What is not celebrated or even discussed in Dominican history is that on February 9th, 1822, Haiti also abolished slavery in the Dominican Republic. This abolition was followed by a 22-year period in which the entire island was under Haitian rule that has defined Dominican identity and nationalism.

US immigration Exclusive: Ice cancels deportation flight to Africa after claims of brutality, https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2021/feb/04/ice-cancels-deportation-flight-african-asylum-seekers-brutality

President Biden has needed to sign a flurry executive orders just to roll back the many harmful directives of the Trump administration. Already, the virus is coming under better control and initiatives to tackle the economic fallout are underway. Next, Biden will have to establish more positive initiatives of his own. Democrats need to take advantage of the next 2 years to get things done. Our country is slowly starting to return to “normal” after Donald Trump’s onslaught.

Joe Biden is already age 78, just a few years my junior. Hope he has the intellect and energy to continue for the next 4 years and to be reelected in 2024, when he would be 82. If he is reelected and serves out a second term, he’d be 86 at the end. When referencing “four score and seven years,” Abraham Lincoln was referring back to the Declaration of Independence 87 years prior but since then, 87 has sometimes become shorthand for a desired lifespan, so let’s hope President Biden lives at least to that age. My friend Jimmy Carter, now age 96, has survived far beyond. Age may be only a number, but none of us immortal and years do take their toll. I pray for Mr. Biden’s continued good health and stamina.

Mitt Romney Proposes $350 Monthly Child Allowance Bravo to Republican Senator Romney for his proposal. Such a monthly payment would be very helpful to families. However, apparently some of the cost would be offset by eliminating other perks.

Members of my own family barely scraping by right now would certainly benefit from a child allowance. Only too well do I remember being a single mother trying to get by on my earnings while needing childcare and receiving inadequate support from my kids’ father. Since too few babies are now being born in our country to support future retirees, a child allowance might be an incentive to produce more workers for the future. Otherwise, unless immigration is opened up, our country will go the way of Japan and Europe, becoming top-heavy with senior citizens.  At the same time, as a senior myself and someone who has faced age discrimination, I’d like to see more job opportunities open up for our age group to help fill the employment gap.

People are eating out more now and just going out anywhere because they’re simply tired of staying home. Gambling with the future and the possibility of contagion is a little scary, but also a little exciting, which is partly why folks are taking the risk.

 A bilingual friend, born in Cuba, rails against the “anglicization” of Spanish in the United States and with the use of Spanglish, an amalgamation of English and Spanish. Literal translation of English-language ads and news story items into Spanish does lead to strange and awkward configurations. However, his attempt to convert the millions of Spanish speakers in this country into grammarians is doomed to failure in my view. No language remains pure and unchanging over time, it evolves, like any human endeavor. It’s only natural that Spanish speakers immersed in a mostly English language milieu will adapt their language usage accordingly.

Now, with so many folks working from home, I think back to the days in the 1980’s and ‘90’s when I commuted daily from my home on Capitol Hill to work, first out to Shady Grove, then to Bethesda, always having to rush back to care for my kids as a single mother. Of course, that was before computers had evolved and I might have been distracted by my kids if working from home, but I’d have gladly given up the daily commute.

Daughter Stephanie, who visited recently, discovered some photos I took in Central America which am sharing here. I hope they convey some of the nostalgia I feel for that part of the world and why I



consider myself bicultural as well as bilingual. I’ve posted them with a copyright sign just in case someone copies them, which is fine, but I’d like to get credit and also not have someone else possibly profit from their use.

Why do I love this part of the world? Little Guatemalan sisters are sitting together on the city sidewalk making avocado sales completely on their own. Mom is nowhere to be seen. The older one looks especially self-assured. Another sidewalk vendor sells her goods while she works. A young man makes a living with his homemade boat. If some of these folks should want to come here to live, our country would be enriched by their enterprising spirit.

I’ve lived quite a few years already, glad to have friends of various ethnicities and nationalities around the world, who, thanks to the internet, have been concerned about me lately, given the proximity of my home to the Capitol. Though I carry a US passport, I do feel like a world citizen and have felt welcome everywhere, even in rural Thailand and the remote deserts of South Sudan. In Latin America, I often “pass” as a native of the region, not immediately identified as a gringa. Being completely bilingual and bicultural, I began working as a Spanish interpreter and translator in my later years. All other bilingual interpreters encountered in my interpretation work have been native Spanish speakers, I alone the native English speaker. 

In spite of extraordinary challenges and tragedies, I feel privileged to have had so much variety in my life and to have had experiences that few native-born neighbors and other older ladies of my acquaintance share. At age 21, as a recent college graduate, I married a man who was blind and of Korean descent who had never held a job but who, with my help and support, went on to greater things. I’ve had children by both birth and adoption, including one adopted from Colombia and a foster son from Cuba. Various ethnicities and races are represented in my family. Tragedy has also visited us. Losing a young person, like my son and foster son, has been especially hard and unexpected, leaving a big hole in my heart. My brother, who died recently at age 80, had already lived a full life and died still at the peak of his success, so while I do miss him, his loss is a little easier to bear. No one really wants to die, but neither would we want to live forever. 

I’ve lived in or traveled to more than 45 countries, almost never to a tourist destination, usually on a humanitarian mission. I joined the Peace Corps in Honduras at age 62 and stayed more than a year beyond the usual term, returning yearly ever since on volunteer assignments. As mentioned in my Confessions book, one of my Honduran neighbors called me “a gringa with a Latina’s heart.” In my quiet way, I do feel able to connect with other people of all types and ages, including visitors from other countries with whom I’m still in touch. If I had a chance to visit them, I know they would receive me. Most of my neighbors have followed a more traditional trajectory, but I appreciate the scope and variety of my own path. I cannot imagine ever going into assisted living or a nursing home or even in a senior complex. I’d rather take my chances staying in my own venerable 3-story home, stairs and all. None of us will live forever, but we should live as much as possible as we like.